Pruning guide

Pruning Catmint 'Six Hills Giant'

When and howNepeta × faassenii 'Six Hills Giant'

Prune your catmint 'Six Hills Giant' in July and August — the optimal month is usually August.

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The next pruning window is July.

Catmint 'Six Hills Giant' (Nepeta × faassenii 'Six Hills Giant')
Foto: KENPEI / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0

When to prune?

The perennial catmint 'Six Hills Giant' is pruned in July and August.

With perennials, pruning is really seasonal management.

You don't prune perennials the way you prune shrubs. The work happens at three moments: (1) deadheading spent flower stems during the season to encourage repeat bloom, (2) optionally cutting back to about 10–15 cm above ground in late autumn, and (3) clearing all the old foliage in March before the new shoots emerge. Many gardeners now deliberately leave the old growth standing through winter — it protects the crown and shelters overwintering insects. Which approach to choose depends on taste and species: evergreen perennials (hellebore, bergenia) look better left alone, while wet-rotting species (hosta) need to come down after the first frost.

How to prune catmint 'Six Hills Giant'

The key to keeping 'Six Hills Giant' tidy and encouraging a second flush of flowers is to cut it back hard after the first flowering wave finishes. This typically falls in July or August, once the main display of blue-purple blooms has faded. Use garden shears or hedging shears to shear the whole plant back by about half to two-thirds of its height, removing spent flower stems and tired foliage. This may seem drastic, but catmint responds vigorously, producing fresh green growth and often a second, smaller flush of flowers in late summer or early autumn. If you prefer a slightly less severe approach, you can deadhead individual flower spikes as they fade, but this is time-consuming on a plant of this size and won't stimulate the same rejuvenation. The shearing method is far more practical and keeps the plant compact and shapely. Without this mid-summer cut, 'Six Hills Giant' can become sprawling and untidy, with stems flopping outward and foliage looking shabby. In late autumn or early spring, tidy up any remaining dead stems and foliage, cutting back to just above the emerging new growth at the base. Some gardeners prefer to leave the old stems over winter to provide a little protection for the crown in very cold spells, then clear them away in March. Either approach works well. No other pruning is necessary. This is a low-maintenance perennial that doesn't require complex shaping or thinning—just that one decisive summer shear to keep it performing well year after year.

Common mistakes

Cutting back too early in spring

Late frost can still strike and the old foliage protects the crown. Wait until the first new shoots are visible (usually mid-March) — then you know the season has actually started.

Skipping deadheading

Hardy geranium, salvia, lupin and delphinium will give a second flush if you cut spent stems back to just above a pair of healthy leaves as soon as the first flowers fade.

Cutting ornamental grasses down in autumn

The dry stems are the whole point of winter interest, AND they protect the crown from frost and waterlogging. Cut down to a fist's height only in late February.

Hold off on pruning

Better to wait than prune at the wrong moment. The next optimal window is July. Until then: leave the plant alone — only remove dead or diseased wood (which you can do year-round).

Also prune in July and August

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